Prediction of the mean path of random walkers

Horacio A. Caruso, Sebastían M. Marotta

Resumo


A random walker is allowed to walk on a surface along two orthogonal directions; the possibility to select either of them is a specific function of the number of steps he has performed. Once he has chosen one of the two axis he is also given a possibility to choose a forward or a backward step; this possibility may also be a specific function of the number of steps. In spite of the wide variety of possibilities that may be assigned we herein describe a theoretical method through which the mean path of a large number of walkers may be found. Several numerical examples for random walkers verify the theoretical results for their mean path.

 


Palavras-chave


caminhadas aleatórias; simulação de funções contínuas com passos discretos; Método da Expectativa; expectativa de variáveis aleatórias

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Revista Ciências Exatas e Naturais - RECEN. Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste - UNICENTRO/PR, BRASIL.

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ISSN 2175-5620 ON LINE; 1518-0352 IMPRESSO